CBD oil is popular today and can be found in different places, including the kitchen, hospitals, beauty stores, and pubs. All the products are designed based on the type of CBD they contain. If you are using No Cap Hemp Co THC Cartridges, you might have heard about full-spectrum CBD. It contains all the compounds found in the plant.
CBD has made its way to the world because of its health benefits. Most people have claimed that it could be used to treat epilepsy. It has been proven since CBD has been used in the US to treat two rare types of epilepsy for two years. This is the only CBD drug approved by the food and drug administration. Other states using CBD for treatment are the UK and Canada, which approved using Sativex to treat arthritis and multiple sclerosis. Hemp-extracted CBD is legally used in almost 50 states; only a hand full allows the use of cannabis CBD. The FDA emphasizes using US-grown hemp because it is grown under agricultural regulations and thus considered safe for use. Although there are rules governing the uses of CBD in the states, it should be known there are counterfeit products in the market; therefore, you need to be cautious when purchasing CBD products from any store (online or retail).
What is CBD Oil?
Cannabidiol (CBD) is an active compound derived from the cannabis or hemp plant. The compound naturally is in an oil state, but since it can be infused in different products, it comes in different forms, including creams, oil, and balms. CBD and THC are connected; you cannot talk about one without mentioning the other. Studies show that they work together to form an ‘entourage effect.’ THC is the most common compound in marijuana, known for its psychoactive effects. CBD and THC are derived from the same plant but have different functions.
There are three types of CBD: full-spectrum CBD, broad-spectrum CBD, and CBD isolate. CBD isolate is the purest form of Cannabidiol Gummies, while the broad spectrum contains all the cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids except THC.
What is Full-Spectrum CBD Oil?
Full spectrum CBD contains all the compounds found in the plant, including THC. It is always less processed to retain more components. Full-spectrum CBD oil can be derived from either hemp or cannabis.
Hemp and marijuana are different forms of cannabis plants. Marijuana has a high THC level. Full-spectrum CBD oil is considered the most effective since the consumer benefits from all the compounds on the planet and thus creates an entourage effect.
Compounds Found In the Full Spectrum CBD
Cannabidiol
This is the basic and is commonly known as CBD. It makes up to 40% of the plant. According to Überall (2020), it is widely used since it has different health benefits, including pain relief, alleviating anxiety, providing relaxation of the mind and the body, and improving sleep quality.
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)
THC is the full spectrum and is found in small amounts. The legal THC amount is below 0.3%. When using a product with full-spectrum CBD, you are likely to feel the effect of THC. Frequent use of this type of CBD might result in positive drug tests since it would have accumulated in the body.
Cannabinol (CBN)
It is another non-hallucinogenic compound found in the cannabis or hemp plant. Its concentration increases when the plant continues to grow; the amount increases with the age of the plant. The compound is believed to be effective for pain relief and alleviating anxiety.
Cannabichromene (CBC)
CBC has an almost similar structure to CBD Oil UK, THC, and CBN. However, it does not bind to the CB1 and CB2 receptors in the body. Although less is known about the compound, research suggests that it has health benefits, including an anti-inflammatory effect and pain relief.
Cannabigerol (CBG)
This is a minor component of the plant, but it is thought to have several pharmaceutical roles, for example regulating the anxiety and blood pressure in the human body. Some research shows that it can prevent the wasting of nerves (neuron degradation) as you age.
Cannabidivarin (CBDV)
CBDV has a similar structure to CBD. It is mainly known to be antiepileptic and thus can be used to treat seizures. Indica strains have a high concentration of CBDV.
Cannabidiolic Acid (CBDA)
It is majorly found in the living cannabis plant; when you squeeze the oil from the plant, it contains a high amount of CBDA. The effects are similar to CBD.
Cannabigerolic Acid (CBGA)
This is the main compound that forms the basis of other cannabinoids; every cannabinoid has a component of CBGA. Research suggests that it has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
Vitamins
CBD has many vitamins, including A, B, C & E. Each vitamin has its importance; for example, Vitamin C boosts the immune system, vitamin E help in the development of body organs, and some are antioxidants.
Minerals
CBD has many minerals, including zinc, potassium, and calcium. They are important since they play a big role in general body development. For example, iron is essential in blood development and oxygen exportation, while potassium regulates muscle and nerve conduction.
Oil
Some of the oils found in CBD oil are omega 3 and 6 fatty acids, which are essential for hormonal regulation and can prevent and treat inflammation.
Terpenes
These are flavourful and give the oils different smells and tastes, such as limonene.
Why Use CBD?
Provide Relaxation
You can be tired after a busy day, and all you need will be something to relax your body and mind. According to Mattagajasingh et al. (2017), CBD can calm and soothe the body and the mind. A relaxed mind can lead to an increase in the quality of sleep.
Alleviate Stress, Anxiety, and Depression
Most people have mental health disorders, including anxiety, stress, and depression. Most over-the-counter (OTC) drugs administered to patients have diverse effects such as drowsiness, confusion, and insomnia. García-Gutiérrez et al. (2020) commented that CBD could be a natural alternative to alleviate anxiety and stress. According to the research carried out, 57 men were to be tested on public speaking. Some were given CBD, while others had a placebo. CBD significantly reduced the anxiety symptoms compared to those who had a placebo.
Conclusion
CBD oil can be applied directly to the skin and affected area, thus relieving pain. The full spectrum should be used by those who are used to the intoxicating effects of CBD since it contains THC. In whichever form of CBD you take, it is advisable to consult the doctor to confirm if there is any reaction of CBD with other drugs. CBD has many benefits, some supported by studies, and some are yet to be discovered. However, being mostly used in skin care products and some medications, CBD has some side effects, including causing drowsiness and increased fatigue in weight and appetite. Other risks include; damage to the liver and lungs (vaping).
References
García-Gutiérrez, M. S., Navarrete, F., Gasparyan, A., Austrich-Olivares, A., Sala, F., & Manzanares, J. (2020). Cannabidiol: A Potential New Alternative For The Treatment Of Anxiety, Depression, And Psychotic Disorders. Biomolecules, 10(11), 1575.
Gray, R. A., & Whalley, B. J. (2020). The Proposed Mechanisms Of Action Of CBD In Epilepsy. Epileptic Disorders, 22, S10-S15.
Mattagajasingh, I., Kim, C. S., Naqvi, A., Yamamori, T., Hoffman, T. A., Jung, S. B., … & Irani, K. (2007). SIRT1 Promotes Endothelium-Dependent Vascular Relaxation By Activating Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences, 104(37), 14855-14860.
Überall, M. A. (2020). A Review Of Scientific Evidence For THC: CBD Oromucosal Spray (Nabiximols) In The Management Of Chronic Pain. Journal Of Pain Research, 13, 399.
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